What on earth is going on at NaNoWriMo HQ? Here's a high level summary compiled by an anonymous community member.
Outline
An outline is a plan of events to happen in a work. Unlike a novel idea which dictates the very basics of the plot, the outline tries to partially or fully dictate the events within the plot while falling short of a word-for-word dictation of the novel itself. While the outlines of planners may be very detailed and must be followed, pantsers may opt for an unfixed (doesn't have to be followed), often general outline or none at all.
Outlining techniques
There are as many outlining techniques as there are novelists. A writer who comes up with a plot first will probably outline differently than someone who imagines a character, then that character's story.
- Snowflake Method, which makes you start with a basic idea and guides you through the outlining
- Three-Act Story Structure, which splits the story into three acts (roughly beginning, middle, and end) and guides you through figuring those things out
- The Hero's Journey, which defines 12 specific steps of a character making a journey or a quest
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